A FICO score, a type of credit score developed by the Fair Isaac Corporation, ranges from 300 to 850 and is used by lenders to assess a borrower's creditworthiness, impacting loan eligibility and terms.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
What is a FICO Score?
Credit Score:
A FICO score is a numerical representation of your creditworthiness, based on the information in your credit report.
Purpose:
Lenders use FICO scores to determine the risk associated with lending money to you, influencing factors like loan eligibility, interest rates, and credit limits.
Range:
FICO scores typically range from 300 to 850.
Factors:
FICO scores are calculated based on five key factors: payment history, amounts owed, length of credit history, new credit, and credit mix.
Importance:
FICO scores are used by 90% of top lenders in the United States to make credit-related decisions.
FICO Score Ranges and Interpretations:
Poor: 300-579
Fair: 580-669
Good: 670-739
Very Good: 740-799
Exceptional: 800-850
How to Improve Your FICO Score:
Pay bills on time: Consistent on-time payments are crucial for improving your credit score.
Reduce debt: Lowering your outstanding balances can positively impact your score.
Maintain a good credit mix: Having a mix of different types of credit (e.g., credit cards, loans) can be beneficial.
Avoid opening too many new credit accounts: Opening too many accounts at once can negatively affect your score.
Check your credit report regularly: Review your credit report for any errors or inaccuracies and dispute them if necessary.